原文
君子偕老,副笄六珈。
委委佗佗,如山如河,象服是宜。
子之不淑,云如之何?
玼兮玼兮,其之翟也。
鬒发如云,不屑髢也;
玉之瑱也,象之揥也,扬且之皙也。
胡然而天也?胡然而帝也?
瑳兮瑳兮,其之展也,
蒙彼绉絺,是绁袢也。
子之清扬,扬且之颜也。
展如之人兮,邦之媛也!
英文翻译
The husband's to their old age,
In her headdress, and the cross-pins, with their six jewels;
Easy and elegant in her movements;
[Stately] as a mountain, [majestic]as a river,
Well beseeming her pictured robes: –
[But] with your want of virtue, O lady,
What have you to do with these things?
How rich and splendid
Is her pleasant-figured robe!
Her black hair in masses like clouds,
No false locks does she descend to.
There are her ear-plugs of jade,
Her comb-pin of ivory,
And her high forehead, so white.
She appears like a visitant from heaven!
She appears like a goddess!
How rich and splendid
Is her robe of state!
It is worn over the finest muslin of dolichos,
The more cumbrous and warm garment being removed.
Clear are her eyes; fine is her forehead;
Full are her temples.
Ah ! such a woman as this!
The beauty of the country!
注释
偕老:共同生活到老。
副:王后的首饰。
筓:簪。
珈:饰玉,又称步摇,加在筓下,垂以玉,有六个。
委委:步行很美的样子。
佗佗:身材长大美丽。
如山如河:形容疑重、深沉的样子。
象服:华丽的礼服
不淑:不善。
如之何:奈之何
玼:音此,花纹绚烂,形容玉的色彩很鲜明。
其之翟也:绣着山鸡图案的象服
鬒:音诊,美发,形容头发又黑又密。
髢:音敌,用假发编织的髻。
瑱:音掭,耳坠
揥:音替,剃发针
扬:广场,指前额宽广方正。
皙:白色。
胡:何,为什么。
瑳:音搓,形容玉色洁白。
展:展衣,用白纱制作。
絺:音吃,细葛布;
绁袢:夏天穿的薄衫
清扬:形容眉清目秀,容貌漂亮。
媛:美女。
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