拙政园英文导游词
Welcome to visit humble administrator's garden. The garden of the humble administrator's garden and the city, the Summer Palace in Beijing, chengde summer resort collectively known as the "four big gardens" of our country. After the two belong to the northern royal garden, large scale, decorated, magnificent, full of aesthetic taste of the manchu qing dynasty; And we are two gardens of suzhou is a typical southern literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, small home garden is compact, simple pure elegant, is the literati shangri-la in real life. Humble administrator's garden is a master of ancient Chinese gardening art. Style shu lang, create landscape affinity, philosophy contains rich and colorful life, is the most typical landscape works of Ming dynasty in China.
At the same time, the great achievement in the central garden landscape, the pattern of "a pool of three island" has become the model of garden creation. Is known as the "mother of the Chinese garden. Humble administrator's garden is one of the biggest private gardens of suzhou, covers an area of 5 hectares. Its creative conception by one of the most famous painter at that time, in the "four" Ming prove Mr Wen penned. Humble administrator's garden was founded in 1509, from the garden, before and after 16 years. Several times in the history of waste, the Lord after several changes, including the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong political. From China's most famous author of the classic novel a dream of red mansions cao xueqin, used to live here, so many descriptions about the grand view garden are in conformity with the humble administrator's garden landscape. First, the Lord Wang Xianchen is supervision of the Ming dynasty, equivalent to the prosecutor now, to monitor the collectors administration of local officials, position. Officialdom frustrated after the return of the native, the northeast corner of the city real estate building in suzhou, is now "the humble administrator's garden". Name from the jin dynasty, pan yue's article "irrigation garden greens of jing", "this is the place of those who were compensated.
Said wryly that their intellect shallow line can't get the appreciation of the emperor and the country's ambition, only with home became a farmer, since then ignore, enjoy retirement nymphs frame of mind. Much like the "LanXueTang" name, taken from a poem "the wind is aspersed LanXue, independent between heaven and earth." White and self sustaining, express master, handsome generous share common interest. In this carved lacquerware screen we can see clearly on the humble administrator's garden consists of two veranda is divided into three parts: the east is given priority to with pastoral scenery, named after the Ming dynasty Wang Xinyi bought "pushing YuanJu". Once suffered severe damage, rarely keep buildings. Now in this part we can see many tall precious tree species and typical classical architecture. Is dominated in the middle of the essence, also known as "garden", perfectly preserved the Ming dynasty jian ya and extravagance, thickness and the style of light spirit, in the layout design, architectural modeling, painting and sculpture, flowers and trees gardening has a high artistic attainments.
Is master Zhang Lvqian rebuilt in the qing dynasty in the west and say "garden", has the blue deck on colour, style of fashion in the qing dynasty characteristics. At the same time, we can see from this picture carved lacquerware, most buildings and water garden, adjacent to surface or provoke a volley over the surface of the water, their names are all get inspiration in a flowing water of connected throughout the garden, the jiangnan unique wind-induced depict brilliant. Especially the water through the plant lotus, or hold emerald green green, or red and white dot, or dead branches for the rain, the ancients gave it "rising above the sinful" noble sentiment and favour of the Lord to its "XiangYuan yi qing", all these living poet qing sad things here due to the need of landscape have different performance. Today, the humble administrator's garden's annual "lotus festival", not only sets and hundreds kinds of lotus varieties, still carefully make one thousand ancient lotus seed germination, and develop a bowl lotus and other precious ornamental varieties, tourists won plaudits for.
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