初一英语语法总结

初一英语语法总结（精选5篇）

　　总结是事后对某一时期、某一项目或某些工作进行回顾和分析，从而做出带有规律性的结论，他能够提升我们的书面表达能力，为此要我们写一份总结。我们该怎么去写总结呢？以下是小编整理的初一英语语法总结（精选5篇），欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　初一英语语法总结1

　　一、 重点语法

　　1. 动词be（am,is,are）的用法：

　　be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。

　　①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析：I am+? 例句：I am Snoopy.

　　I am ten years old. I am a student. I am a boy.

　　②第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析：You are+? 例句：You are my good friend.

　　You are a good teacher. You are beautiful ③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is +?? 例句：She is a good girl.

　　She is so tall. She is short. ④人称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使用。句型解析：We (You, They) are +?? 例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7.

　　They are my friends. You are good students.

　　用法口诀：

　　我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。

　　对应练习：

　　一. 用括号中适当的词填空。

　　1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student.

　　3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends. 4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.

　　5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it.

　　8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空

　　1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

　　2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

　　4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

　　6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father?

　　8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I?

　　13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you.

　　15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

　　20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there.

　　第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词

　　一、人称代词

　　表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：

　　人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

　　I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.

　　人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)

　　二、物主代词

　　表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

　　形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

　　而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book?

　　No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine.

　　代词练习（一）

　　一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

　　1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）

　　二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

　　1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

　　4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

　　5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

　　6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?

　　8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).

　　10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

　　三、单项选择。

　　（ ）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.

　　A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is

　　（ ）2. This is __________.

　　A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family

　　C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture

　　（ ）3. Let’s __________ good friends.

　　A. be B. are C. is D. am

　　（ ）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.

　　A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is

　　（ ）5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

　　A. they B. these C. this D. there

　　（ ）6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t

　　A. he B. she C. her D. hers

　　（ ）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s

　　C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’

　　（ ）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?

　　A. in B. of C. on D. or

　　（ ）9. __________ the great photo of your family. A. thank for B. Thanks for

　　C. Thank for D. thanks for

　　（ ）10. Are those your friends? __________. A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are

　　C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are

　　代词练习（二）

　　一、用适当的代词填空

　　1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much. 2．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)? 3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.

　　4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine). 5．________ (It, Its, Its) is very cold today. 6．Is this your book, Mike?

　　Yes ,________(we, you, they )are. 7．Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are.

　　8．Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal. 9．He has a dog. I want to have ________(it, one ),too. 10．Her parents are ________ (both, all ,either )teachers.

　　11．The text is easy for you .There are ________( few, a few ,little,

　　a little) new words in it .

　　12．I want ________( some, any) bananas. Give me these big ________

　　(one, ones).

　　二、选择正确的答案

　　1．Is this ________ book?

　　A．you B．I C．she D．your

　　2．Its a bird. ________ name is Polly.

　　A．Its B．Its C．His D．It

　　3．Whats that ?________ a jeep.

　　A．its B．Its C．Its D．its

　　4．Whats that in English? ________.

　　A．Its egg B．Thats egg C．Its a egg D．Its an egg

　　5．Whose cat is this ? Is it yours? Is it a white _______? A．cats B．one C．ones D．cats