名词性从句强化练习习题及答案

　　1. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ____ and see him. (2005北京)

　　A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come

　　［答案］ A

　　［解析］ 下划线处是when引导的宾语从句的一部分， 应采用正常陈述句的语序。

　　2.Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

　　A.while B. that C. when D. As

　　［答案］ B

　　3.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.

　　A.there B. in which C. where D. When

　　［答案］ C

　　4.They have no idea at all____.

　　A.where he has gone B. where did he go

　　C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone

　　［答案］ A

　　5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____. (2000上海)

　　A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is

　　［答案］ D

　　［解析］ 下划线处是充当see的宾语的名词性从句， 应采用“引导词＋正常陈述句语序”的基本形式， 又因为谈到不确定的人时通常用it指代， 所以本题应选D。

　　6. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.

　　A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose

　　［答案］ D

　　7. You can only be sure of ____ you have at present: you cannot be sure of something ____ you might get in the future. (2007安徽)

　　A. that; what B. what; 不填 C. which; that D. 不填; that

　　［答案］ B

　　［解析］ 第一个下划线处应填入一个可以引导of的宾语从句泛指“你现在所拥有的东西”且在该宾语从句内部充当have的宾语的词， 这样的引导词只能是what， 由此可以直接排除选项A、 C、 D而选出B。

　　8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. (1997)

　　A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

　　［答案］ B

　　［解析］ whatever在这里的用法跟关系代词型的what一样， 其引导的名词性从句“whatever he or she wants”泛指一个孩子想要的任何东西。

　　9. It was a matter of ____ would take the position. (1998上海)

　　A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever

　　［答案］ A

　　［解析］ 下划线处的引导词所引导的名词性从句充当介词of的宾语， 在其引导的宾语从句内部充当的是主语(通常用who指代)而不是宾语(通常用whom指代)， 而且题干中没有提供强调“任何人”的语境， 因此应填入引导词who。

　　10.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.

　　A. whom B. which C. who D. that

　　［答案］ C

　　11. Can you make sure ____ the gold ring? (1990)

　　A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put

　　C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put

　　［答案］ C

　　［解析］ 下划线处是充当宾语的名词性从句， 应采用“引导词＋正常陈述句语序”的基本形式。

　　12. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山东)

　　A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who

　　［答案］ C

　　［解析］ 下划线处引导speak to之后的宾语从句， 表示“(负责国际销售的)任何人”， 四个选项中只有whoever适合。