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现在完成时练习题及答案

试题 时间:2021-08-31 手机版

现在完成时练习题及答案

  现在完成时是高考英语必考的内容之一。小编为大家整理的现在完成时练习题及答案,欢迎大家来查阅!

  一、单项选择。

  1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.

  A. knew B. have known

  C. must know D.will know

  2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?

  A. already B.never

  C.ever D. still

  3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

  A. just B. ago

  C.before D. a moment ago

  4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past twoyear .

  A. is writing B.was writing

  C.wrote D.has written

  5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .

  —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

  A. has changed ; well B. changed ;good

  C. has changed ; better D. changed ;better

  6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .

  A. was ; studying B. will ; study

  C. has ;studied D. are ; studying

  7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

  A.know B. had known

  C.have known D. knew

  8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

  A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

  9、—These farmers have been to the United States .

  —Really ? When _____ there ?

  A. will they go B. did they go

  C. do they go D. have they gone

  10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?

  —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

  A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished

  C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish

  11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .

  A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in

  12、—Do you know him well ?

  — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .

  A. were B. have been C. havebecome D. have made

  13、—How long have you ____ here ?

  —About two months .

  A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived

  14、Hurry up!The play __________ for ten minutes .

  A. has begun B. had begun

  C. has been on D. began

  15、 It _____ten years since he left the army .

  A. is B. has C. will D. was

  16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .

  A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been

  17、My parents______ Shandong for ten years .

  A. have been in B. have been to

  C. have gone to D.have been

  18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?

  A. so they B. don’t they C. havethey D. haven’t they

  19、 hasMr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?

  A. How soon, comes B. How often, got

  C. How long, came D. How far, arrived

  20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.

  A. has come here B. has started to work

  C. has lived there D. has left theuniversity

  参考答案:

  一、单项选择。

  1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的'动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。

  2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。

  3、C

  4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。

  5、C

  6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。

  7、C

  8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。

  9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week ,a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。

  10、B

  11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。

  12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。

  16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16的正确答案为A。

  17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C

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