导语:为了解决大家的疑问,小编特地为大家整理了“小学英语音标发音课件”相关内容,仅供参考!
1.英语中派生词的重音和词根重音一致。派生词就是一些有同样词根的'词。比如:act,active,activelycom'parecom'parison
2.带有下列后缀的词:-ary,-ery,-ory,-ism,-ist,-mony,-ment,-ary等,重音通常在第一个音节上。例如:customaryscientistslaveryfactoryrealism
3.带下列前缀的词:a-,ab-,ac-,ad-,al-,be-,con-,de-,dis-,em-,en-,in-,mis-,re-,tans-,un-重音通常在第二音节上。例如:a'boutab'duceac'cedead'mirebe'longcon'sultde'tectdis'like
4.带下列后缀的词:-aim,-ain,-cur,-eem,-duce,-ere,-firm,-gn,-oin,-oke,-ose,-pt,-rce,-self,-ume重音通常在第二音节。containoccursinceredesignconfirm
5.带下列后缀的词:-ade,-ain,-ee,-eer,-esque,-ette,-ique,-ine,-oon重音通常在最后一个音节。这些词一般都是从法语中借来的词。例如:emplo'yeean'tiquemaga'zineci'garvolun'teergaso'line
6.带下列后缀的词:-eous,-ial,-ian,-ic,-ics,-ient,-ion,-ious,-ish,-it,-liar,-sive,-tal,-uous重音通常在倒数第二音节上。例如:oc'casionre'lationas'tonishde'positmu'sician
7.但是有些派生词,比如从名词派生出来的形容词,它的重音就得发生变化,通常是后移。例如:'sciencescien'tific'accidentacci'dental'democratdemo'cratic'politicspo'litical
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