剑九阅读答案精讲
摘要:剑九test1阅读解析+答案。下面为大家整理了剑9test1阅读解析相关的内容,并附有剑桥雅思9阅读test1答案,同学们可在复习雅思考试阅读部分时,利用剑9test1阅读解析进行参考,以便更好地掌握剑桥雅思阅读的答题技巧。
Question 1 3
题型:判断题 TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
解析:判断题一般都是按照其在原文中出现的顺序排列,确定了第一个题目对应原文中的具体位置,即可向后直接寻找其他题目的答案。该题型出现在文章的开头,所以应该是从第一段开始按照正序考查。
1.定位词/关键词Michael Faraday, the first person to recognise
原文定位第二段第二句His talent and devotion to... at the Royal Institution
题解可用Michael Faraday定位, Thomas Hall是第一个发现了Perkin具有化学天赋的人,并且鼓励他去听Michael Faraday的演讲,而演讲进一步激发了他对化学的热爱,而并非题干中所说的Michael Faraday首先发现了Perkin的能力。
答案FALSE
2.定位词/关键词Michael Faraday, suggested, should enrol, Royal College of Chemisty
原文定位第二段第三句Those speeches fired the young chemist"s enthusiasm ... at the age of 15.
题解可用Royal College of Chemistry定位,原文中讲到的是Perkin听了那些演讲激发了他对化学的热情,随后成功地考入了皇家化学学院,完全未提及Michael Faraday是否建议他应该读皇家化学学院的内容。
答案NOT GIVEN
3.定位词/关键词emloyed, August Wilhelm Hofmann, as his assistant
原文定位第三段第二句Perkin"s scientific gifts soon caught Hofmann"s attention and, within two years, he because Hofmann"s youngest assistant.
题解可用特殊名词assistant定位,原文讲的是Perkin的天赋很快引起了Hofmann的注意,并且在不到两年的时间里,Perkin成了Hofmann最年轻的助手。这与题目中所列出的人物关系完全相反。
答案FALSE
4.定位词/关键词Perkin was still young, rich and famous
原文定位第三段第三句Not long after that, Perkin made the scientific breakthrough that would bring him both fame and fortune.
题解在成为Hofmann最年轻的的助手不久,Perkin就取得了一项能为他带来声誉和财富的科学突破。fame and fortune对应题干中的rich and famous,由此可知当Perkin成名的时候,他还很年轻。
答案TRUE
5.定位词/关键词quinine, only, South America
原文定位第四段第一句和第二句At the time, quinine was ... Surpassing the available supply.
题解可用South Amereica定位,原文中讲的是金鸡纳树原产南美洲,并未提到是否只有南美洲才有金鸡纳树,而题干的意思是只有南美洲才有金鸡纳树。
答案NOT GIVEN
6.定位词/关键词hoped to manufacture, a coal tar waste product
原文定位第五段第二句He was attempting tomanufacture quinine from aniline, an inexpensive and readily available coal tar waste product.
题解可用coal tar waste product定位,hoped to manufacture对应原文中的attempting to manufacture,题干的'内容与原文相同。
答案TRUE
7.定位词/关键词was inspired, Louis Pasteur
原文定位第五段第七句And, proving the truth of the famous scientist Louis Pasteur"s words chance favours only the prepared mind, Perkin saw the potential of his unexpected find.
题解可用Louis Pasteur定位,原文讲的是Perkin的成功验证了Louis Pasteur的名言,并未提及Perkin是否受到Louis Pasteur的鼓舞。
答案NOT GIVEN
Question 8 13
题型:简答题SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
解析:这类题型的题干要求都是以特殊疑问句的形式出现,要求考生根据原文提供的信息回答问题,填写答案时考生一定要注意题干中大写的字数要求和限制。
8.定位词/关键词what group in society, the color purple, associated
原文定位第六段第三句Indeed, the purple color extracted from a snail was once so costly that in society at the time only the rich could afford it.
题解可用the colour purple定位,原文中的could afford it的意思对应题干中的associated...with,此外考生还可以利用题干中的what group in society推知这里的答案描述的是不同阶层的群体。
答案(the) rich
9.定位词/关键词potential, immediately understand, new dye
原文定位第七段第三句But perhaps the most fascinating of all Perkin"s reactions to his find was his nearly instant recognition that the new dye had commercial possibilities.
题解可用new dye定位,原文中的instant recognition和possibilities前面的修饰语便是答案。
答案commercial
10.定位词/关键词the name, finally used
原文定位第八段第一句Perkin originally named his dye Tyrian Purple, but it later became commonly known as mauve (from the French for the plant used to make the colour violet).
题解可用the name定位,the name对应题干中的named。这里考生需要注意原文中的originally named后面出现的名词的干扰,题干的要求是finally used,所以Tyrian Purple不是答案。原文中的commonly known as对应题干中的finally used,as后面的名词即为答案。
答案mauve
11.定位词/关键词name of the person, consulted, dye works
原文定位第八段第二句He asked advice of Scottish dye works owner Robert Pullar... Relatively low.
题解可用dye works定位,原文中的asked advice of对应题干中的consulted,asked advice of后面的宾语即为答案。
答案(Robert)Pullar
12.定位词/关键词what country, first become fashionable
原文定位第九段第三句The company received a commercial boost from the Empress Eugenic of France, when she decided the new colour flattered her.
题解原文中讲的是由于法国皇后喜欢这种颜色,金的染料工厂才进入了商业繁荣期,并且马上在法国流行开来,所以针对题目中的first become fashionable,答案应该是France。
答案France
13.定位词/关键词Disease is now being targeted
原文定位第十段最后一句And, in what would have been particularly pleasing to Perkin, their current use is in the search for a vaccine against malaria.
题解有关合成染料在医学方面的应用出现在文章的最后一段,原文中的current和against对应题干中的now和being targeted, against之后的名词便是答案。
答案malaria
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