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西餐基本礼仪英文(2)

礼仪常识 时间:2021-08-31 手机版

Use of tableware

  1. The tableware used in western banquet is mainly knives, forks, spoons, plates and cups. Usually with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right. Take a fork and hold the fork with your left thumb, index finger and middle finger. The position of the knife is to use the right index finger to press on the back of the knife to force, the rest of the fingers to hold the knife.

  2. When using the knife, fork and spoon, start from the outside and take a dish from the outside. Western food is usually about eating different dishes with different knives and forks, drinking different wines with different glasses, and finishing a dish with a knife and fork on the right side of the plate. Don't talk with your knife and fork. If you don't use western dishes for the time being, just follow your master or someone else.

Methods a meal

  1. There are two ways to eat meat. First, cut the meat (such as steak) first, then place the knife on the right side of the plate. The former is an old European custom, while the latter is the American way of eating, which is usually more formal.

  2. Eat soup with a spoon. The correct position of the spoon is: hold the spoon with your thumb, and gently hold the other finger on the other side. When the soup is spooned, the dish should be spooned out from the plate, and when there is not much soup in the pan, do not take the soup plate to suckle, and use the left hand to gently tilt the soup plate, and use the spoon to scoop out the soup.

  3. When eating fish, cut from the middle of the fish, and put the meat on both sides to remove the fish bones and eat slowly. Meat pie, Fried eggs, salad, all without a knife. The meat juices in the meat dish can be dipped in bread. Bread is broken into small pieces by the fingers. Potato chips, Fried meat slices, regular sandwiches and other foods, like bread, eat with your hands. When feeding, only use the thumb and index finger to pick up, after the food is placed in front of the small hand towel to wipe the hand. Eat dessert with a fork or spoon.

  4, eat pear, apple do not want whole to bite, and apply the fruit knife to cut fruit into 4 to 6 pieces, gouge out fruit heart, with the hand to hold a piece to eat. Eat a banana and then peel it and place it on a plate. Cut it with a knife and fork and eat it together. Eat an orange and peel it off with your hands. When eating fruit, it is sometimes served with a small water pan, which is used for washing hands. Do not drink it as a drink. During the meal, we can ask others to pass the seasoning and other things we can't reach, and we can pass them on to them. When eating, bone, meat, skin, etc., can be placed in the right corner of the plate. The core of the fruit is thrown into a napkin, not on the table or on the floor.

  5. After the chicken, lobster, or western style of all dishes, it is coffee and tea. The way to drink coffee and tea is to mix the sugar with a small teaspoon, stir it and then place the teaspoon back in place. (the spoon should not be placed in the cup). Please remember to drink coffee, tea, or soup to pick up your mouth. Don't bend over and use your mouth to move the cup. After the coffee and tea party, it's over, and the guests can begin to leave.

  If you have something to leave temporarily, put your napkin in your chair and place your knife and fork in eight words and place them on the plate. After dinner, place the knife and fork together and place the knife on the right side.

The drinking posture of western food.

  The wine service is usually served by a waiter who pours a small amount into a glass of wine, and asks the guest to identify the quality of the wine. Then, the waiter will come to pour the wine, and at this time, do not go to fetch the glass, but should be placed on the table to be poured. The correct holding position is to hold a cup foot with your fingers. To avoid the temperature of the hand, the wine temperature increases. Use the thumb, middle finger and index finger to hold the cup foot, and the little finger is placed on the bottom of the cup. When you drink, you must not drink, but tilt the glass, as if it were on your tongue. Gently shake the glass so that the wine is in contact with the air to increase the aroma of the wine, but do not shake the cup violently. In addition, it is rude to drink, drink, drink, drink, drink, drink, drink, drink, drink, drink and drink while drinking. Don't use your fingers to rub the lipstick on the rim of the cup.

Western food posture

  For the average person, the basic courtesy and etiquette in life will be noticed, and people will stop themselves from showing bad manners out of politeness in the public face. Then, in fact, the static beauty in public places -- the posture etiquette is the most test person, also the most can reflect the temperament and the beautiful.

  Proper standard of etiquette of the formal sitting position request dignified and graceful, give a person with elegant, sedate, natural and generous aesthetic feeling. Sit, as a kind of behavior, with beauty and ugliness, elegance and vulgarity. The correct way to sit is to sit like a clock, which means to sit upright like a clock, and of course the end points directly to the upper body.

  After sitting, sit upright, but not stiff. Don't put your chin or elbows on the table. Don't fiddle with tabletops and napkins. Avoid inappropriate behavior, such as taking off your coat, removing your tie, and rolling up your sleeves. When talking, contrast, often leave the seat, or move the seat; Rest your head on the back of your chair, yawn, stretch, rub your eyes, and scratch your head.

The etiquette of western food.

  1, to attend a formal western dinner, must pay attention to clothing, grooming conform to the requirements of the etiquette, dining posture elegant and generous, stable posture elegant, straightened up, don't cross your legs, hands on his knees, don't put the arm on the table. Don't take off your coat, tie or sleeve.

  5. When you eat western food, you cannot refuse the toast of the other party. Even if you do not drink wine, you should take the glass back to the other party, otherwise it is an impolite behavior. The drinking of western food is taboo. Drinking wine is the color, aroma, taste and long taste of wine. In the western food banquet is often a toast, even if it is only a point.

  3. Western food should pay special attention to the use of the water pan, which can make a joke. All on one hand to take food, such as chicken, lobster, fruit, etc., usually on a water jar, at the same time (copper bowl, crystal glass, bowls), water wave with rose petals or lemon, but it is not drink, but western food pay attention to the finger bowl, placed in the upper left, put his hand into the water, wash gently, then clean with the napkin.

  4, and party in progress, due to the inadvertent, abnormal situation occurs, such as too hard and make the knives and forks impact plate, sound, or tableware fell on the ground, or spilled drinks and so on, should be calm don't have to worry. The tableware makes a sound, can gently say "sorry" to the neighbor (or to the host). The cutlery can be dropped by the usher. The drinks spilled on the next seat should be apologized and helped to dry. If the other party is a woman, just hand over a clean napkin or handkerchief and dry it by herself.

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